Solar Panel Size Calculator for Small Electronics

Solar Panel Size Calculator for Small Electronics

Estimate portable solar panel wattage for routers, modems, phones, tablets, laptops, lights, cameras, and small home-office outage loads.

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Fast Rule

Panel watts should cover daily watt-hours divided by good sun hours, then adjusted for real-world output and margin.

For small electronics, battery capacity and solar compatibility matter as much as panel size.

Your Daily Load

Common Starting Points

Use caseDaily energyPractical panel rangeNotes
Router and modem backup150Wh to 350Wh/day100W to 200WGood for internet-first outage planning.
Phones, lights, small gadgets50Wh to 200Wh/day60W to 120WBattery storage still helps when sun is inconsistent.
Laptop work block300Wh to 700Wh/day200W to 400WDepends heavily on laptop charging behavior.
Small home office700Wh+/day400W+ if supportedCheck station solar input limit before adding panels.

FAQ

Can a 100W solar panel run a router?
It can help recharge a battery that runs a router, but direct solar-only operation is not the right plan. Use a battery or power station between the panel and electronics.

Why does the calculator recommend more panel watts than the simple math?
Portable panels rarely produce nameplate watts all day. Margin helps account for clouds, angle, heat, and charging losses.

What else should I check before buying?
Check the power station’s solar input voltage range, open-circuit voltage limit, connector, max input watts, and current limit.